The Ministry of Health (MoH), in collaboration with the Ghana Health Service (GHS), has issued a public health alert urging residents—particularly those in Ghana’s meningitis belt—to remain vigilant as the country enters the dry and dusty season, a period associated with increased risk of meningitis outbreaks.
In a reminder dated December 1, 2025, the health authorities warned that meningitis, a serious and potentially life-threatening disease, could spread rapidly if early signs are ignored. The disease causes inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord and can lead to severe complications or death without prompt medical attention.
The alert, signed by Dr. Samuel Kaba Akoriyea, Director-General, cautioned that the disease spreads more easily in crowded and poorly ventilated environments, making early detection and timely treatment critical to saving lives.
Symptoms to Watch For
The Ministry listed sudden high fever, severe headache, stiff neck or pain when bending the neck forward, nausea and vomiting, confusion, drowsiness, and difficulty waking as key warning signs. In severe cases, convulsions or seizures may occur.
Parents and caregivers have been advised to closely monitor infants for symptoms such as persistent crying, refusal to feed, and a bulging fontanelle.
High-Risk Groups Identified
Health officials indicated that children under five years, adolescents and young adults, elderly persons, individuals living in overcrowded conditions, and people with weakened immune systems are most at risk.
Preventive Measures Urged
The Ministry advised the public to avoid overcrowded and poorly ventilated spaces, practise good respiratory hygiene, wash hands regularly with soap and water, ensure routine immunisations are up to date, and maintain adequate hydration by drinking sufficient fluids.
Anyone experiencing symptoms or suspecting a case of meningitis has been directed to report immediately to the nearest health facility, stressing that early reporting and treatment save lives.
The MoH and GHS further assured the public that surveillance systems have been strengthened nationwide and that health facilities are on high alert to respond promptly to suspected cases.
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The post MoH, GHS Issue Public Health Alert Over Possible Meningitis Outbreak appeared first on The Ghanaian Chronicle.
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